Executive Summary
Diversification sometimes might be easier said than done. If everything you owned is going up at the same time, that sounds good. But that means everything you own might ... could ... potentially .... go down at the same time. For many retirees and pre-retirees, that could be catastrophic. The Conventional Wisdom which might, among other things, include a 60% stock 40% bond portfolio has been popular. Hence "Conventional Wisdom." Consider 60%-40% (or some other percentage) for part of your Retirement Nest Egg. There are more choices and ideas shown below.
Introduction
The financial resources of a pre-retiree or one already retired might consist of, for example, Social Security, maybe a pension, possibly 401(k), IRA etc. and perhaps other investments. Probably a home which I usually don’t count as a retirement nest egg because you have to live somewhere. The couple, as an example, might have such large resources that they are primarily investing for their grandchildren’s inheritance, but that is not the subject of this post. If the couple (or widow, etc.) needs all their resources to achieve their retirement income goal, they can not afford catastrophic loss.
Primary Audience for this post: Meet Purchasing Power Goal
- Within 5 years of retirement or already retired.
- Currently very low interest rates make it difficult or impossible to meet purchasing power goal with 100% fixed income.
- Therefore you will need some growth from your retirement nest egg.
- Protection of your nest egg is still critical.
Stock Index Funds have recently provided good growth
y
Source: Vanguard
Sadly, stocks are subject to Market Loss ("Drawdown")
"More importantly though, while all the crashes prior to today have their respective bottoms marked with red, we have no clue whether we are anywhere near the bottom for the coronavirus crash." Source: Of Dollars and Data
Investors in Potomac have participated in stock market gains while avoiding catastrophic losses
Disclosure: As also mentioned below,
- Past performance does not guarantee future results.
- All investing involves risk including the possible loss of principal
Advantages & Disadvantages:
"Diversification Means Everything Is Not All Moving In the Same Direction at the Same Time"
This concept is of critical importance for retirees and pre-retirees. Many simply would be in big financial trouble if everything they owned went down all at once.
FYI:
Vanguard item shown above: 2018: -4.42%
Potomac item shown above 2018: +7.21%
What to do? Diversify ... e.g.
- Social Security and / or Pension and / or annuity for predictable monthly cash flow
- Stock index fund for upside potential
- Active management to participate in stock market gains while potentially having smaller capital losses.
- Fixed Income of perhaps more than one kind to generate additional income